DOWN TO EARTH - II
For the last two thousand years at least, since the Jewish People
had no homeland and were subject to the whims of their host countries, they
were not allowed to own land and were very restricted in their
livelihoods. They only started working
on the land again when the first pioneers emigrated to Israel in 1882 which was known at the time as Palestine,
a name given to the area by the Romans. The original names, from bible times,
were Judea and Samaria.
Which brings me back to the moshav in the Negev where I spent 40
years of my life. All our children helped out on the moshav from a very early
age and learned the value of hard work, developing a strong “work ethos”.
What is most surprising however is that, somehow, my oldest son Azriel “inherited”
love of the land. He knew he wanted to be a farmer from a very early age and,
in order to study agriculture he went to the U.S., after his army duty, in
order to make enough money to attend the Faculty of Agriculture in Rehovot.
Through a contact with my husband’s American family, he was offered a job with a
multi-millionaire who was the second biggest exporter of gold jewellery in New
York. He proved so resourceful at the job that he was asked to stay on. His
reply was “Thanks, but I would rather grow tomatoes in the Negev”.
One of the byelaws of the moshav is that one child in each family
is given the opportunity of becoming the “successive son/daughter” and is
entitled to a plot of land, together with infrastructure. It was obvious that
Azriel would be the one to inherit. After obtaining his degree as an
agronomist, he began to work for the Ministry of Agriculture in his chosen field in “soil and water”. This was in 1987,only
39 years since the State of Israel was
declared, and already the Ministry of Agriculture was sending agronomists to
developed countries, such as France, and advising them on new systems of
agriculture.
Although the work was interesting it was not enough of a challenge
for Azriel – apart from the fact that he was being paid government salaries
which are not high. He decided to take the risk of leaving his secure job and branching
out on his own. He had the idea of
growing amaryllis bulbs for export but he didn’t have the necessary resources.
One of the kibbutzim in Israel in which he was a consultant for the Ministry of Agriculture was a neighbor of
our moshav, kibbutz Sa’ad. He suggested entering into a 50/50 partnership with
Sa’ad in which they would supply the
resources and he the expertise and responsibility for marketing.
They started out with one greenhouse on two dunams of land and
today they have 150 dunams of greenhouses and an additional 150 dunams of open
land, in Thailand. They grow and export amaryllis (a few types of which were
developed by Azriel) and a type of lily bulbs to north America, Europe, Asia
and China.
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